Climate Change

In the post-Paris agreement era, accelerating climate action is the biggest hope to ensure a safe future for all. In India, our work focuses on climate modelling to develop a better understanding of climate variability at regional scales. We study the risks and vulnerabilities of key sectors such as water, health, agriculture and industry. Our work in climate science is inextricably linked to policy research and recommendations for the Indian government to shape its domestic policies, as well as contribute to its position in global negotiations. Through a number of initiatives, we are beginning to extend our knowledge and research in climate science and policy to other emerging economies.

climate

NEW IN CLIMATE CHANGE

  • Financing

    Policy Brief

    Modeling for Climate Finance

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    urban-heat

    Theme

    HFCs – Enabling efficient refrigerant transitions

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  • climate change video

     

    Project

    Spring Census Manipur: Unveiling Hidden Waters

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  • climate

    Policy Brief

    ENHANCING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BLENDED FINANCE FOR CLIMATE ACTION IN INDIA

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  • Adaptation future

    A Transformative Global Goal on Adaptation: Scope, Science and Policy

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Projects

Articles

Women Engagement and Empowerment in Sustainability: Lessons from Natural Farming in Rural Andhra Pradesh

Ms Suruchi Bhadwal
,
Dr. Pallavi Joshi Lahari

As the world marks Earth Day under the theme 'Our Power, Our Planet', it is a moment to recognize that transformative climate action is not driven by policy alone, but by people. Across rural India, communities are shaping more sustainable futures through everyday choices rooted in care for land, health, and livelihoods. This story from Andhra Pradesh highlights how women, often at the heart of households and communities, are harnessing that power to build resilient food systems and restore balance between people and the planet.

Rooted Resilience: How Rural Women Are Leading India’s Locally Led Adaptation Movement

This article explores how rural women are not only coping with the impacts of climate change but are actively shaping the future of climate adaptation in India through leadership, collective action, and systems thinking.

Clean Air Starts at Home: Citizen Action and the Future of India’s Air Quality

On Earth Day 2026, themed “Our Power, Our Planet”, the spotlight is on the role each of us plays in shaping a sustainable future. While air pollution is often seen as a policy or technological challenge, its solutions lie just as much in everyday choices. In India, improving air quality will depend not only on systems and infrastructure, but on empowering citizens to become active participants in the air they breathe.

Seeing the Invisible: How Atmospheric Models Help Us Understand Air Pollution

Every winter, a grey haze settles over many Indian cities. Schools close, hospitals see a rise in respiratory cases, and public debate intensifies over who is responsible for the pollution.

Budget 2025–26: Clean Air Still an Afterthought

Air pollution continues to be one of the most visible and damaging environmental challenges across Indian cities, particularly in northern and urban regions where poor air quality has become a recurring health emergency.

Climate-Driven Atmospheric Moisture for Water Security in Uttarakhand

Dr Syamal Kumar Sarkar

The Himalayan State Uttarakhand stands today at the frontline of climate change.

Events

Innovate4Environment Online Project Launch

May 1, 2026
to May 1, 2026

Online Launch of Innovate4Environment: A UK–India youth skills programme focused on building climate-relevant technical and employability skills among young people.

RECAP4NDC Planning Workshop 2026

March 16, 2026
to March 18, 2026

ACT4EARTH MANIFESTO 2026

March 3, 2026
to March 3, 2026

WSDS 2026 reinforced a shared commitment to move from ambition to execution by scaling solutions and building a climate-secure, resilient, and equitable future demonstrating that the time for collective action is now.

The Act4Earth framework will emphasize strengthening multilateral cooperation, leveraging technology and innovation, and embedding sustainability across policy and economic systems to enable inclusive transitions.

WSDS 2026 Thematic Track: Women at the Frontlines of Climate Action, Biodiversity & Land Restoration -Community-Led Pathways to achieve SDGs

February 26, 2026
to February 26, 2026

SGP India is organising a Thematic Track at the WSDS 2026 on "Women at the Frontlines of Climate Action, Biodiversity & Land Restoration -Community-Led Pathways to achieve SDGs".

This session brings together policymakers, UN agencies, corporates, knowledge partners, media, and civil society to advance dialogue, learning, and collaboration on women-led, community-based climate action. Specifically, it seeks to:

WSDS 2026 Thematic Track: Green and Resilient Built Environment for Viksit Bharat – Opportunities and Challenges

February 26, 2026
to February 26, 2026

India’s ambition for Viksit Bharat by 2047 implies a major expansion of the built environment, with 70–75 per cent of what is required by 2047 still to be constructed. At the same time, India’s urban footprint is set to grow, with 40–42 per cent of the population expected to live in urban locations by 2030, creating new demand across housing, commercial real estate and infrastructure. Buildings and construction contribute 25–33 per cent of India’s total national greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This includes both operational and embodied emissions.

News

Return of RIC - with strings attached

June 9, 2026
| Mr Ajai Malhotra
| The Tribune

Geopolitical realities that prevented Russia-India-China format from evolving into a more strategic grouping two decades ago remain,writes Mr Ajai Malhotra, Distinguished Fellow and Senior Advisor, The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI).

Can efficient carbon management solutions reduce the impact of rising emissions?

June 6, 2026 |
June 6, 2026
Business Today

The climate compatibility of coal gasification is contingent upon several factors, including technological efficiency, the adaptation of processes to Indian coal characteristics, the deployment of carbon management strategies, and the presence of enabling policy and innovation ecosystems, according to Dr Vibha Dhawan, Director General, The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI).

Climate can no longer be peripheral

June 3, 2026 |
June 3, 2026
ET Edge Insights

Mr R.R. Rashmi, Programme Director, The Energy and Resources Institute makes the case that Indian businesses are rapidly running out of time to treat climate action as a peripheral concern.

TERI Unveils Five-Pillar Framework to Bridge India’s Climate Finance and Bankability Gap

May 30, 2026 |
May 30, 2026
Global Agriculture

The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI) launched a forward-looking discussion paper titled, A Five Pillar Framework for Bankability: Recalibrating India’s Commercial Finance for Climate Action at India International Centre, New Delhi.

Oslo summit must mark India’s northward turn

May 18, 2026
| Mr Ajai Malhotra
| The Hindu

Changing Arctic geopolitics gives India-Nordic ties renewed strategic significance, writes Mr Ajai Malhotra, Distinguished Fellow and Senior Advisor, TERI.

Why India’s National Adaptation Plan Represents a Transition in Thinking

April 30, 2026
| Dr Vibha Dhawan
| Outlook Business

India's National Adaptation Plan marks shift toward climate-resilient development strategy writes Dr Vibha Dhawan, Director General, TERI.

Policy

A Five Pillar Framework for Bankability: Recalibrating India’s Commercial Finance for Climate Action

May 29, 2026

To address the urgent need for aligning commercial capital with sustainable development, The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI) launched a forward-looking discussion paper titled, A Five Pillar Framework for Bankability: Recalibrating India’s Commercial Finance for Climate Action.

Authored by Mr Sidharth Sinha (Senior Fellow, TERI) and Dr Manish Kumar Shrivastava (Associate Director, TERI), the paper draws on extensive consultations with commercial banks, regulators, development finance institutions, and policy experts.

Modeling for Climate Finance

May 14, 2026

The scope of this ongoing project focuses on conducting the First Spring Census of potential springs across Manipur in accordance with the national spring census guidelines. The work involves systematic identification, geo-tagging, and documentation of springs to establish a baseline inventory capturing their spatial distribution, typology, discharge characteristics, seasonal variability, and usage patterns.

Preserving traditional land use through new livelihood methods in Zunheboto, Nagaland, India: Satoyama approach

May 14, 2026

About the Project

TERI is implementing a research project that seeks to protect and revitalise traditional land-use systems while opening new livelihood pathways for indigenous communities in Nagaland.Funded by the Japan Fund for Global Environment (JFGE) and implemented in partnership with Value Network Ventures (VNV) and the Mountains to Mangroves (MTM) Programme, the project draws inspiration from the global Satoyama Initiative.The project is being implemented in the villages of Sukhai, Kivikhu, and Ghukhuyi in Zunheboto District, Nagaland

RESPONSIBLE AGRI PV: BASELINE ASSESSMENT REPORT Renkube Plant, Telangana

April 6, 2026

This brief summarizes the findings of the Responsible Agri-PV Baseline Assessment conducted by The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI) under the Responsible Energy Initiative (REI) India. The study examines an institutional agrivoltaics (Agri-PV) pilot implemented by Renkube Pvt. Ltd. in collaboration with Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University (PJTSAU).

The primary focus of this assessment is to evaluate the feasibility of co-locating solar power generation with active agriculture in the semi-arid, water-stressed conditions typical of Telangana.

The Belém Package Recasting Ambition, Equity, and Finance in the Next Phase of Climate Action: A COP30 Debriefing Paper

December 12, 2025

The 30th annual meeting of the Conference of the Parties (COP30) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and 7th meeting of the CMA1 convened in Belém from 10- 22 November 2025. This marked a decade since the adoption of the Paris Agreement in 2015. The Brazilian presidency framed the meeting as the “Global Mutirão”, a collective effort to move from commitments to implementation. It approached its leadership by prioritising partnerships not only among countries but also with institutional actors within and beyond UNFCCC.

Strengthening Multilateralism on the Road to COP33 and Beyond

November 11, 2025

The world remains off-track to meet the goals of the Paris Agreement, with global temperature rise projected to exceed 2.5°C by the end of the century. The existing structure of global climate governance is widely regarded inadequate to deliver the pace and scale of transformation that science demands.

Services

Climate change risk assessment

We generate climate projections at global and regional scales and impacts, vulnerability and adaptation assessments in key sectors using established models and our in-house super-computing facility. We also conducts GHG inventorization and mitigation analysis. We provide national and international policy analysis and review, and contribute to key issues in negotiations encompassing adaptation, mitigation, technology, and finance.

Team

Distinguished Fellow, Earth Science and Climate Change
Distinguished Fellow, Earth Science and Climate Change
Distinguished Fellow, Green Shipping
Distinguished Fellow, Earth Science and Climate Change
Director, Climate Change and Air Quality
Associate Director, Earth Science and Climate Change
Area Convenor, Center for Climate Change Research
Fellow and Area Convenor, Centre for Climate Modelling