Bio-Diversity Assessment NTPC KhSTPS

Biodiversity Assessment and Conservation Strategy: NTPC Kahalgaon, Bihar

The Biodiversity Assessment at the NTPC Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Station in Bihar was undertaken to evaluate the ecological richness and habitat diversity within the project premises and its surrounding areas. This study serves as a foundational document for understanding how industrial landscapes can coexist with and support thriving local ecosystems.

Scope and Methodology

The primary objective of the study was to document existing floral and faunal biodiversity, identify ecologically sensitive zones, and assess potential anthropogenic or operational threats. Spread across an extensive industrial and township landscape, the NTPC Kahalgaon site encompasses greenbelt plantations, diverse water bodies, and open grassland habitats.

To ensure a comprehensive evaluation, TERI conducted stratified field surveys across different seasons, documenting a wide array of species including:

• Flora: Diverse plant species and greenbelt density.
• Fauna: Comprehensive checklists of birds, butterflies, reptiles, amphibians, and small mammals.

The assessment utilized satellite imagery and GIS tools to delineate land-use patterns and map biodiversity hotspots. Furthermore, the study identified specific pressures—such as habitat disturbance and pollution—to develop targeted mitigation strategies.

Strategic Recommendations and Creative Outputs

The findings were synthesized into a set of actionable strategies tailored to NTPC’s operational context. These include greenbelt enrichment plans and long-term monitoring frameworks designed to strengthen the site's ecological resilience and promote biodiversity-conscious industrial practices.

In addition to the technical report, the project culminated in a suite of high-quality knowledge products designed for wider engagement:

• A Comprehensive Biodiversity Report:
  Detailed scientific data and conservation roadmaps.
• A Short Video Documentary:
  A visual journey through the ecological landscapes of Kahalgaon.
• A Pictorial Coffee Table Book:
  A curated collection highlighting the project's unique ecological value through high-quality photography.

By integrating scientific assessment with creative documentation, this project underscores NTPC Kahalgaon’s commitment to environmental stewardship and serves as a model for biodiversity management in industrial sectors.