Buildings

Our work in the buildings sector focuses on advancing resource- and energy-efficient solutions that are practical, scalable, and aligned with national priorities. We work closely with government and industry to shape policies, strengthen capacity, and enable large-scale adoption of sustainable practices in the built environment. We combine research, policy advocacy, and on-ground implementation to improve building performance across its lifecycle. Our expertise spans environmental design consultancy, energy and resource efficiency audits, and project management for both new and existing developments. Through frameworks such as GRIHA, we enable projects to benchmark and enhance their environmental performance in line with national standards

buildings

NEW IN BUILDINGS

  • Sustainable buildings

     

    Project

    Manuals for Energy Efficient Retrofit of Existing Buildings in Different Climatic Zones of India

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  • Affordable Housing

     

    Newsletter- Sustainable Buildings

    Newsletter & Resources

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  • sparsh sustainable building

    Event

    Roundtable on ‘Towards the Development of a National Guiding Framework on Sustainable Cooling and Thermal Comfort’

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  • sparsh sustainable building 

    Press Release

    TERI-SGRI Meeting at Saint Gobain Research Institute, Chennai

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    city planning

    Service

    Water Positive Certification - Consulting, Audit and Certification Services

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Projects

Articles

Reimagining Resilient Indian Cities: Building Flood-Ready Futures

Ms Shabnam Bassi

Resilient infrastructure and finance systems require strong governance and integrated planning.

Net-Zero Energy Buildings in India: A Step Towards Sustainable Urban Development

Mr Sanjay Seth
,
Ms Shabnam Bassi

Buildings play an essential role as India’s urban population–along with constructed buildings–is projected to increase nearly fourfold in the year 2050.

WSDS2024: Launch of MTCoE’s Daylight Plugin Tool at the thematic session "Advancing Sustainable Building Practices: Role of Laboratories and State-of-the-art Infrastructure to Enhance Energy Efficiency & Thermal Comfort."

Ms Sheen Pandita

The session was conducted as a part of the World Sustainable Development Summit 2024, the only leading sustainable development summit in the Global South. Held on February 8th, 2024, at the India Habitat Centre, it focused on exploring the potential of smart technologies and data analytics in managing energy and optimizing building performance, emphasizing the significance of human-centric design for improving occupant comfort.

TERI inaugurates the Model Demo Habitat at its Gwal Pahari Campus

The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI) recently inaugurated the ‘Model Demo Habitat’ developed under the “Habitat Model for Efficiency and Comfort” project supported by the Department of Science and Technology (DST), Government of India at its Gwal Pahari campus.

Green Home to Fight Environmental Degradation: To Achieve Sustainable Development Goals

'Buildings' are the most pronounced elements in the fabric of any city. The housing sector in India is growing at a rapid pace and contributing immensely to the growth of the economy. The simultaneous increase in the demand for homes has caused a significantly high pressure on natural resources causing ecological imbalances such as loss of resilience to fight climate change, loss of biodiversity, and pollution. In this article, Pratiksha Baruah discusses about the tangible and intangible benefits of green buildings.

जलवायु परिवर्तन: बढ़ती गर्मी में कूलिंग ऐशोआराम नहीं बल्कि एक ज़रूरत

Mr Amit Kumar

आने वाले वक़्त में तापमान बढ़ेगा। बढ़ती हुई गर्मी के साथ देश में कूलिंग की ज़रूरत कई गुना बढ़ जाएगी। कूलिंग की आवश्यकताओं को नियंत्रित करने के लिए हमें एनर्जी कंज़र्वेशन बिल्डिंग कोड्स और ग्रीन बिल्डिंग रेटिंग को बड़े पैमाने पर अपनाने की ज़रूरत है। "कूलिंग इंडिया" को एक अभियान की तरह आगे बढ़ाना होगा।

Events

ECSBC Master trainer programme

May 30, 2026
to May 30, 2026

Applications Invited: ECSBC Master Trainer Programme

The Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), in association with The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI), invites applications for the ECSBC Master Trainer Programme.

WSDS 2026 Thematic Track: Green and Resilient Built Environment for Viksit Bharat – Opportunities and Challenges

February 26, 2026
to February 26, 2026

India’s ambition for Viksit Bharat by 2047 implies a major expansion of the built environment, with 70–75 per cent of what is required by 2047 still to be constructed. At the same time, India’s urban footprint is set to grow, with 40–42 per cent of the population expected to live in urban locations by 2030, creating new demand across housing, commercial real estate and infrastructure. Buildings and construction contribute 25–33 per cent of India’s total national greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This includes both operational and embodied emissions.

Tech Conclave 2.0: Launching the Future of Energy-Efficient Building

January 28, 2026
to January 28, 2026

Jointly organised by:

Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR), Ministry of Science & Technology, Government of India, and Asian and Pacific Centre for Transfer of Technology (APCTT), United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UN ESCAP)

Stakeholder Consultation Workshop on Scaling BIPV Integration in India: Challenges and Opportunities

January 21, 2026
to January 21, 2026

The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI) and GRIHA Council convened a National Stakeholder Consultation Workshop on “Scaling BIPV Integration in India: Challenges & Opportunities” at India Habitat Centre to accelerate adoption of Building-Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) on 21 January 2026 as India advances towards its net-zero target.

WSDS Thematic Track: Integrated Approach Towards Achieving Energy Efficiency and Thermal Comfort Through Active and Passive Interventions

March 5, 2025
to March 5, 2025

Background Note

As India moves towards Viksit Bharat, enhancing energy efficiency and thermal comfort is crucial, particularly with cooling demand expected to increase eightfold by 2037-38 (ICAP). Addressing rising temperatures, growing energy needs, and rapid urbanization requires an integrated approach that blends traditional wisdom with modern innovations to create sustainable and low-energy solutions.

News

Cooling our cities: Why smart surfaces should be India’s next infrastructure priority

October 2, 2025
| Mr Sanjay Seth, TERI; Mr Greg Kats, Smart Surfaces Coalition and Ms Megha Behal, Smart Surfaces Coalition
| The Economic Times

Indian cities face growing urban heat challenges. Smart Surfaces improve public health and economic competitiveness and offer inclusive cooling benefits for all citizens. This strategy reduces energy demand and strain on power grids, writes Mr Sanjay Seth, Senior Director, Sustainable Buildings Division, TERI; Mr Greg Kats, Founder & CEO, Smart Surfaces Coalition and Ms Megha Behal, Program Manager, Smart Surfaces Coalition.

From concrete to canopy: The grey-to-green shift urban India urgently needs

July 9, 2025
| Ms Shabnam Bassi; Ms Sheen Pandita
| 360info.org

The shift from concrete to canopy is not merely aesthetic or environmental but a matter of survival, equity, and quality of life, write Ms Shabnam Bassi, Senior Fellow and Director; Ms Sheen Pandita, Research Associate, Sustainable Buildings Division, TERI.

Local strategies a must for Indian cities facing heat waves

June 3, 2025
| Mr Sanjay Seth; Mr Yatin Choudhary
| 360info.org

To safeguard cities and their most vulnerable populations, India needs city-level cost-effective long-term mitigation strategies, write Mr Sanjay Seth, Senior Fellow & Senior Director and Mr Yatin Choudhary, Fellow, Sustainable Buildings Division, TERI.

Hiranandani–Krisala partners with TERI to develop Pune’s first climate-responsive integrated township

May 30, 2025 |
May 30, 2025
Construction Business Today

Hiranandani Communities and Krisala Developers have entered into a strategic Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with TERI. The collaboration appoints TERI as the knowledge partner for a landmark 105-acre integrated township project in North Hinjewadi, Pune.

TERI joins hands with Hiranandani, Krisala Developers for sustainable 105-acre township near Pune

May 26, 2025 |
May 26, 2025
Press Trust of India

Hiranandani Communities and Krisala Developers have partnered with The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI) to transform their 105-acre greenfield township project into a model for sustainable urban living. The integrated township, planned in North Hinjawadi in Pune, aspires to set new benchmarks in air quality and overall livability, according to the developer.

How India can keep cool as heatwaves grow

May 21, 2025
| Mr Sanjay Seth
,
| Ms Tarishi Kaushik
| 360info.org

India has a unique opportunity to embed thermal comfort as a foundational principle of future urban development, write Mr Sanjay Seth, Senior Fellow and Senior Director and Ms Tarishi Kaushik, Associate Fellow, Sustainable Buildings Division, TERI.

Policy

Services

Environmental design consultancy and advisory services

We have been actively involved in providing technical consultancy for the design and development of sustainable building complexes. The scope of work has been to review designs provided by architects so as to incorporate energy efficiency measures in the building envelope and systems design. We provide complete green design consultancy, including site planning inputs, full building performance analysis, evaluation of energy systems, renewable energy integration, water and waste management strategies, and achieving indoor air quality standards.

Training & Capacity Building

We conduct capacity building for architects, building developers and service engineers on issues such as Green & Resource Efficient Developments, Construction Site Planning and Management- A GRIHA Approach, Resource Efficiency (Energy & water) in Building Sector, Smart Cities/Urban Infrastructure, Green Construction, Developments in Construction Technology, Disaster Management & Mitigation, Energy Conservation in Buildings, Future trends in Construction Technology, Construction & Demolition Waste Management, Development of Zero Discharge Campus, Solid Waste Management - Bui

Resource conservation study/ energy audit/energy management programme

We undertake resource (energy and water) audit/resource conservation studies for existing buildings/complexes. We have conducted energy audits of around 200 buildings of various categories like hotels, commercial offices, hospitals, schools, universities, shopping malls and theatres. Resource audit and conservation studies are aimed at exploring energy and water conservation possibilities in built environment.

Research & development

We carry out research on energy efficient building envelopes including materials, energy efficient/low cooling technologies etc. A few important project includes UTC-TERI Centre of Excellence on Efficient Buildings, Mahindra-TERI Centre of Excellence on Energy Efficient Building Envelopes and Sustainable Water Use in Habitats, Thermal and Visual comfort studies on somfy roller blinds.

Policy intervention and analysis

We have successfully completed several policy initiatives at central and state government levels towards mainstreaming high performance buildings in India. Senior members of the group are members of the committee of experts for development of the Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC) of India (2007). The manual for environmental clearance of large construction for the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India has also been developed at CRSBS.

Water Positive Certification - Consulting, Audit and Certification Services

We undertake water audit of existing buildings/complexes to quantify the impact of water efficient solutions adopted and implemented by the project/organization to reduce their water footprint and also provide technical assistance for enhancing water efficiency of the projects in order to achieve the 'GRIHA Water Positive Certification'.

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Team

Senior Director, Sustainable Infrastructure
Area Convener, Sustainable Buildings (DELHI)
Director, Sustainable Buildings