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Training programme on micro-and mini-hydro scheme development in the Indian sub-continent

16-17 October 2008
Alternative Hydro Energy Centre (AHEC)
Roorkee, India.

Coordinator: Mr William A Gracias

About the training programme

The training programme titled 'Training programme on micro-and mini-hydropower scheme development in the Indian subcontinent' was conducted at the IIT Roorkee, India, during 16-17 October 2008. The programme was attended by senior executives and officials of small hydropower developers from India and Nepal, including various state nodal agencies responsible for the development of renewable energy systems. The training was delivered by experts from the AHEC (Alternate Hydro Energy Centre), IIT Roorkee, TERI, Dulas Ltd, and Studio Frosio. Dr N P Singh, Advisor, MNRE (Ministry of New and Renewable Energy), Government of India, was the chief guest for this programme. He presented an overview of Small Hydropower Project (SHP) development in India and the initiatives and support of the government for the development of renewable energy systems in the country. Mr Jonathan Cox from Dulas Ltd introduced the SHAPES project and objectives of Work Package 6. Mr Shirish Garud from TERI outlined the findings of the research work carried out in India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka, and the aim of the training programme.

The participants also visited the real time SHP simulator developed by AHEC in their laboratory. After the training programme, a discussion with the participants was held to obtain their views and ideas about the topics and presentation material covered in the programme. An issue that emerged from this discussion was that 'run of river schemes' and 'canal fall based schemes' are quite different and require different technologies and procedures for development.


Based on the training program and the feedback from the participants a 'Guide on Small Hydropower development in developing countries' has been prepared. This guide contains 10 sections dealing with the technical as well as non-technical factors related to small hydropower projects. A list of these sections and the topic of the section is given below. Each section of the guide can be downloaded separately.

  1. Forward and Introduction
  2. Civil Works - Specification and Best Practice
  3. Electro-Mechanical Equipment - Selection, Best Practice and use of Checklists
  4. Low Head and Canal Based SHP - Options for Equipment, Specification and Arrangement
  5. Control and Protection of SHP and MHP plant
  6. Grid Connection equipment and technology - Best Practice and Philosophy
  7. Operation, Maintenance, Planning and Management of SHP and MHP plant - an Indian perspective
  8. Remote monitoring possibilities and O&M incentives - a European perspective
  9. Regulatory, Financial and Social - Challenges and Solutions - the Indian context
  10. Standards, Procedures and Policies for Grid Connection

The guide is based upon the course material developed for a training programme held at Alternate Hydro Energy Centre (AHEC) at IIT Roorkee for investors, developers and government officials primarily in India. The course material itself was based on field based research and survey work in India, Nepal and Sri Lanka. This document is published as an activity of the SHAPES programme - EC contract TREN/07//FP6EN/S07.74894/038539.

For further details, please contact

Mr William A Gracias
Research Associate
Mr Alok Kumar Jindal
Research Associate
Renewable Energy Technology Applications
Energy - Environment Technology Development Division
The Energy & Resources Institute
Darbari Seth Block, IHC, Lodhi Road
New Delhi, India
Tel. no. +91 - 11 - 2468 2100, 41504900
Fax no. +91 - 11 - 2468 2144, 2468 2145
e-mail: william@teri.res.in akjindal@teri.res.in